By on 25.06.2023

Its agreement concords are either that from class los angeles otherwise nine

What is actually somewhat interesting, however, is the fact with regard to lay-labels inside Shona the new differences concerning if or not a place derived their label regarding some body’s morphosyntactically related

twenty eight test of your different varieties of right noun, the difficulties and therefore happen, and their it is possible to service for noun category. It take to often concentrate on private brands, country and city labels, metropolises and semiurban settlements, domestic dogs, canals, and hills and you may slopes. It is expected that sample, though arbitrarily selected, is actually, with respect to their morphosyntactic habits, user an adequate amount of all of the different style of proper nouns you to definitely can be found about Shona community. The very last section is the achievement. step 1.2 Theoretic presumptions It’s essentially recognized you to definitely proper nouns invade a situation regarding the linguistic system regarding a code that’s different from regarding popular nouns. Within data a break up is created between points and therefore relate to the supply out of right nouns as well as their updates once the linguistic products presently. This means that, a change is made between the etymology ones correct nouns in addition to their synchronic position (find Raper ). It’s conceded right here that from a simply synchronic area out-of look at proper nouns (otherwise names, just like the onomasticians call them) provides site, because they denote identifiable organizations regarding absolute (otherwise fictional) globe, however they don’t possess lexical definition otherwise feel (Louwrens 1994:4). As an example, dombo shdvd a brown material and you will musana right back (away from a person becoming otherwise animal) because the buildings is actually respectively an excellent noun keywords inside class 5 and you will a common noun from inside the class 3. Title and therefore derives throughout the first framework is actually Dombdshava (cl nine) Domboshava city and you can in the second try Musand (cl la) Musana (your own label), appearing slightly obviously that control over grammatical arrangement has actually moved on to that out-of noun groups 9 and you will los angeles correspondingly. Yet not, pertaining to Musana, a place-title is derived from they, specifically Musana (cl los angeles/9) which describes Captain Musana s nation. cit. p. 9) points out is the fact immediately following nomination (to utilize Lyons term) has brought set, the latest morphology of erstwhile noun about what the newest geographic identity would depend will get outdated to the the amount that the completely new nominal prefix will lose its updates while the a great prefixal morpheme. To put it differently, by means of nomination the original class prefix try rendered inoperative because, as the an element of a real noun, one can possibly don’t pick they synchronically because a definite morpheme. (We owe the definition of nomination so you can Lyons () exactly who tried it to point a method in which a beneficial 356

Exactly what do end up being concluded because of these findings, since Louwrens (op

30 name is assigned to an organization.) Because of this, it is observed you to semantic provides produced by nomination commonly override authoritative have regarding new command over grammatical agreement inside Bantu dialects. It is clear then you to, viewed synchronically, correct nouns is actually struggling to getting analysed morphologically. For instance Musana, due to the fact term from an area, continues to act as a noun of group la, not just in grammatical arrangement, also into the inflections such as the copulative plus the possessive. Needless to say, as already noted a lot more than, it elizabeth including Domboshava, which is not produced by a personal name, changes its noun class while the an enthusiastic lay-label and you will acts because the an effective noun of category 9 in all areas. step 1.step 3 Criteria to own noun group project As stated a lot more than, to determine the latest noun class toward hence confirmed proper noun belongs, certain requirements might be employed. This type of requirements was divided in to about three designs, specifically the newest inflection method of, new locative variety of as well as the concord kind of. The fresh new inflection form of has the predicative (or copulative) inflection, the newest possessive inflection additionally the adverbial/conjoining inflection. The brand new locative variety of comes with the locative prefixes (pa-, ku-, mu-) since a flat. New concord brand of requirement constitutes the concordial affixes, age.g. demonstrative, decimal, also regarding the fresh pronoun. The fresh inflection and locative requirements make-up just what will getting known so you’re able to since the center requirements, as concord expectations might be regarded as the brand new peripheral criterion. The previous is actually considered core requirements since their use with confirmed best noun causes the choice of that setting merely where the other it is possible to people in the put is actually excluded. On the other hand, use that have a beneficial peripheral traditional can result in the option of you to definitely or some other off alternative different a-flat. Most of these areas of sentence structure which can be exemplified a lot more than was, for the purpose available, treated amply from the Chance (1985). New hypotheses which we improve listed here are as follows: the core criteria as previously mentioned more than will determine the brand new noun class into the and therefore confirmed correct noun drops; while the functionality of your own peripheral expectations was quicker from the semantic determine of hyponymy. As the regard to these criteria might be made apparently about text message, they’ll certainly be depicted less than having fun with nouns off classes los angeles, 5, 9 and 17a. 357

Май 2024
Пн Вт Ср Чт Пт Сб Вс
« Авг    
 12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728293031  

Рубрики

Мета

Top